The Flame retardant applications-based coating cotton fabric

Abstract

This review discusses recent advances in flame retardancy achieved in the field of cotton textiles through the deposition of novel coatings able to enhance the flame retardant properties of cotton fabrics. There are a variety of methods for creating these new coatings, including nanoparticle adsorption, layer-by-layer assembly, sol-gel and dual-cure techniques, and plasma treatments. In most cases, these concerns center on the usage or combination of ceramic protective coatings or flame retardant species. Different mechanisms of flame retardant systems were also examined. This article concludes with a discussion of the various approaches to developing flame retardant coatings based on halogens, phosphorus, nitrogen, silicon, and polymer nanocomposites.